Albendazole

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

All authors of this article

Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Definition
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Half-life
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1,5 h

Pharmacodynamics (Effect)
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Inhibition of the polymerisation of the tubulin structures of the cytoskeleton with the consequence of degenerative changes in the intestine and segment of the worms.

Spectrum of action
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Ancylostoma duodenale, Ascaris lumbricoides, Enterobius vermicularis, Necator americanus, Trichuris trichiura, Echinococcus spp.

Indication
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Limited indication
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Children < 6 years.

Dosage and method of use
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See Table 1.

Note! In women of childbearing age: Effective anticonceptive treatment (ovulation inhibitors are not sufficient!) before, during and one month after therapy!

Undesirable effects
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During the first days of treatment: fever and/or nosebleed, pruritus, exanthema, hair loss, dizziness, headache, gastrointestinal problems, transaminase increases, leucopenia, pancytopenia, aspermia.

Notice! Check liver values and BB before each treatment, after 5 and 10 days, then every 14 days. Stop treatment if the values increase more than twice the norm!

Contraindication
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Pregnancy, lactation, children < 3 years.

Preparations
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Eskazole

Patientinformation
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Taking tablets with a fatty diet!

Tables
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Dosage of Albendazole

Indication

Dosage

Ancylostoma brazilse

400 mg/day p.o. over 2 days

duodenal ancylostoma

400 mg/day p.o. as ED

angiostrongylus cantonensis

100 mg/12 hours p.o. over 8 days

Ascaris lumbricoides

400 mg/day p.o. as ED

Echinococcus cysticus

5 mg/kg bw/12 hrs over 4 weeks, repeat therapy cycle after 14-day break, not more than 3 therapy cycles in total

Echinococcus alveolaris and multilocularis

see above, but intermittent long-term therapy over months to years

larva currens

400 mg/day p.o. over 3 days

larva migrans

400 mg/day p.o. over 3 days

Necator americanus

400 mg/day p.o. as ED

trichuris trichiura

400 mg/day p.o. over 3 days

Strongyloides stercoralis

20 mg/day in 3 doses over 3 days

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020