Raspberry tongue

Last updated on: 06.05.2024

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Definition
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Raspberry tongue is a dark red discoloration of the tongue caused by certain diseases (Forbes 2008).

Etiology
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Raspberry tongue can occur as part of the following diseases:

- Scarlet fever (Kasper 2015)

- Kawasaki syndrome (Mayatepek 2024)

Pathophysiology
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The discoloration of the tongue is caused by hypertrophy of the fungiform papillae and changes in the filiform papillae (Kasper 2015).

Clinical picture
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Scarlet fever initially results in a clearly coated tongue. The so-called "scarlet tongue" only appears from the 4th day onwards (Herold 2023).

Literature
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  1. Forbes C D, Jackson W F (2008) Color Atlas of Internal Medicine. Elsevier Urban und Fischer Verlag Munich / Jena 27
  2. Herold G et al. (2023) Internal Medicine. Herold Publishing House 847
  3. Kasper D L, Fauci A S, Hauser S L, Longo D L, Jameson J L, Loscalzo J et al. (2015) Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. Mc Graw Hill Education 241
  4. Mayatepek E (2024) Pediatrics: basics, clinic and practice. Elsevier Urban and Fischer Publishers Munich 9, 236

Outgoing links (2)

Kawasaki syndrome; Scarlet fever;

Last updated on: 06.05.2024