Pimpinellae radix

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 19.11.2023

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Synonym(s)

Bibernella root

Definition
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The beavernell root, Radix Pimpinellae, is a herbal product whose preparations are used medicinally for catharrhal complaints of the airways. Radix Pimpinellae is also used as a spice.

HMPC: not processed

ESCOP: not processed

Commission E: Catarrhal complaints, as an expectorant

Ingredients
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Radix Pimpinellae contains furanocoumarins such as pimpinellin, sphondin, isobergapten and isopimpinellin. Other ingredients are simple coumarins, about 0.5% essential oils, vultures, pregeijeren, beta-bisabols.

Effects
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The ingredients of Radix Pimpinellae have an expectorant effect.

Field of application/use
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Beavernell root is used according to the guidelines of Commission E for catharrhal complaints of the upper respiratory tract. It is also popularly used as an expectorant and gargle for angina tonsillaris.

Dosage
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When used as an infusion, the usual daily dose is 6 to 12 g

Literature
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  1. Tabanca N et al (2007) fect of essential oils and isolated compounds from Pimpinella species on NF-kappaB: a target for antiinflammatory therapy. Phytother Res 21:741-745.
  2. Tabanca N et al (2004) Estrogenic activity of isolated compounds and essential oils of Pimpinella species from Turkey, evaluated using a recombinant yeast screen. Planta Med 70:728-735.